mac storage · free scan

Duplicate file finder for Mac

Matches copies by content, not by name, and reports the space you would actually get back.

macOS 12 or later · one email when it ships
FreeUpDisk on macOS showing 148 GB available of 1 TB and a What can go list with reclaimable sizes.

Why FreeUpDisk is safe to install

permission
macOS will not let any app grant itself Full Disk Access.
scope
Clears three folders. Everything else is off limits.
recovery
Removed items stay recoverable for 30 days.
architecture
One function in the whole app can delete a file.
price
Scanning is free. No account needed to clean.
results

Both paths, and the real saving

Each group shows which copy survives, how the match was made, and the space the removal actually returns.

keep~/Documents/contract-signed.pdfremove~/Downloads/contract-signed (1).pdf
12 MBfull hash
keep~/Music/Masters/session-04.wavremove~/Music/Backup 2023/session-04.wav
412 MBfull hash
keep~/Pictures/IMG_4021.HEICremove~/Desktop/Camera dump/IMG_4021.HEIC
4.8 MBfull hash
keep~/Pictures/2024/IMG_2201.HEICreview~/Pictures/2024/IMG_2201-edited.HEIC
3.9 MBsimilar image
keep~/Movies/wedding-master.movclone~/Movies/Edit/wedding-master.mov
0 MBapfs clone

The last row is an APFS clone. Two names, one set of blocks, and no space returned by deleting either. Counting it would inflate the total by the size of the file.

matching

How two files are judged the same

MethodFindsMissesVerdict
File nameCopies that kept the same nameAnything renamed, and every "(1)" variantWeakest
File sizeCandidates worth checkingDifferent files that happen to match in sizeA filter, not an answer
Content hashByte-identical copies regardless of namePhotos re-saved at another qualityThe reliable default
Perceptual hashPhotos that look the same but differ in bytesNothing relevant, but needs your reviewImages, always reviewed

Candidates are filtered by size, hashed in part, then hashed in full. Most files are never read past the first few kilobytes.

what you get

Nothing goes without your say

Duplicates always wait for you

Deep Scan finds the groups and recommends which copy to keep. It never removes a duplicate on its own, so no photo or project file disappears while you are not looking.

FreeUpDisk notification reading You have files to be reviewed, above a Clean now button.

Recovery holds everything for 30 days

Removed copies move to Recovery with the size and expiry shown. If you dropped the wrong one of a pair, restoring it is one click.

FreeUpDisk Recovery screen listing a 52 MB installer, 214 MB of DerivedData and 96 MB of cache with Restore buttons and expiry dates.
why install it

Most duplicate finders overpromise

01

macOS has no built-in duplicate finder outside the Photos app, and a Finder Smart Folder cannot compare contents.

02

Name matching fails both ways: report.pdf and report-final.pdf can be identical, and two IMG_0001.jpg files usually are not.

03

APFS stores a copy made on the same volume as a clone. Both entries show a full size, and deleting one returns nothing.

04

A finder that counts clones can promise 80 GB and deliver 12. FreeUpDisk reports clones at zero instead.

How the safety rules work →

safety

Your files are never eligible

allowlist

FreeUpDisk can only act on paths on a compiled-in list. Anything else, including anything it does not recognise, is untouchable.

hard block

/System, iCloud Drive, Keychains, Mail and running apps are refused even if you ask. There is no advanced mode.

one door

Exactly one function in the core can move or delete a file, and every candidate passes seven checks to reach it.

requirements

Runs on macOS 12 and later

system
macOS 12+
chip
Apple silicon
scan
Free, read-only
first cleanup
Free
status
Early access
questions

Duplicate files on Mac, answered

How do I find duplicate files on a Mac?

Compare files by content rather than by name, because a renamed copy is still a duplicate and two files with the same name are often unrelated. FreeUpDisk groups candidates by exact byte size, hashes a small window of each to eliminate most of them, then hashes in full before confirming a match. macOS has no built-in duplicate finder outside the Photos app.

Does macOS have a built-in duplicate file finder?

Only for photos. Photos on macOS 13 and later shows a Duplicates album for items inside your photo library, which does nothing for files elsewhere on the disk. Finder has no equivalent, and a Finder Smart Folder can filter by name, kind and size but cannot compare file contents.

Why do some duplicates free no space when deleted?

APFS clones. When you copy a file inside the same volume, macOS often stores one set of blocks with two names pointing at it. Both entries report the full size in Finder, and deleting one returns no space, because the data was never duplicated. FreeUpDisk detects clones and reports them at zero rather than inflating the total.

Which copy does FreeUpDisk keep?

FreeUpDisk proposes keeping the copy in the more established location, which is usually the older path outside Downloads and Desktop. Both paths and the proposed decision are shown before anything happens, and you can flip which copy survives.

Is it safe to delete duplicate files on a Mac?

For exact byte matches, yes, since the two files are identical. The risk sits with similar-looking photos, where an edited version is a different file you may want to keep. FreeUpDisk never removes an image match automatically, and anything removed stays in Recovery for 30 days.

Does FreeUpDisk delete duplicates automatically?

No. Duplicates are found by Deep Scan, which explains and recommends but never removes on its own. FreeUpDisk clears only application caches, logs and Trash older than 30 days without asking. Every duplicate group waits for your decision.

Is the duplicate scan free?

Yes. The scan, the grouped results and the reclaimable total cost nothing with FreeUpDisk, because scanning is read-only. Cleaning uses credits called Sweepers and the first cleanup is free. There is no subscription.

freeupdisk · for macos

One copy is enough

Content-matched groups, both paths shown, and a reclaimable figure that survives contact with APFS. The scan is free.

macOS 12 or later · Apple silicon